From Single Crop to Multi-Crop Prosperity: The Journey of Machhindra Bachhav
From Single Crop to Multi-Crop Prosperity: The Journey of Machhindra Bachhav
In Umala village of Jalgaon district, the transformation of Machhindra Kachru Bachhav reflects the true impact of integrated water resource management on agriculture and livelihoods.
Before the implementation of the Jalashay Jal Samrudhhi Project, farming for Machhindra was highly uncertain and dependent on rainfall. Due to limited water availability, he was unable to take a second crop, and agricultural productivity remained low. Wells would often run dry, restricting irrigation and limiting crop choices.
The situation began to change with the implementation of nala deepening and water conservation interventions under the project. Improved water retention and groundwater recharge led to a significant rise in water levels in wells, ensuring consistent water availability throughout the cropping season. This shift had a direct and measurable impact on Machhindra’s farming practices and productivity. One of the most notable improvements was observed in jowar production, which increased from 6 quintals per acre to 14 quintals per acre, representing more than a 150% increase in yield. This growth was primarily driven by improved irrigation, as the frequency of watering increased from just 2 cycles earlier to 4–5 cycles after the intervention. With reliable access to water, Machhindra was able to diversify his cropping pattern across his 6-acre landholding. He now cultivates multiple crops, including wheat, maize, groundnut (dadar), and chickpea, significantly reducing risk and improving income stability. The financial impact has been equally significant. From a single agricultural season, Machhindra now earns approximately ₹1 to ₹1.25 lakh, with a net profit of ₹70,000 to ₹80,000 after expenses. This marks a substantial improvement in his economic condition compared to earlier years. Importantly, the success of this transformation was rooted in strong community participation. Machhindra and other villagers actively contributed to the implementation of nala deepening works, ensuring quality execution and collective ownership of the assets created.
“The work has been done very well, and we participated in it”